Report Text

Report text adalah salah satu jenis teks dalam bahasa Inggris yang bertujuan untuk menyampaikan informasi tentang suatu objek, hewan, tempat, atau fenomena alam secara faktual. Teks ini berfungsi untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada pembaca mengenai hal-hal yang ada di sekitar kita.

Generic Structure Report Text

1. General Classification (Gambaran secara Umum)
   Sebagaimana artinya, bagian ini merupakan gambaran umum tentang informasi atau topik yang si penulis susun. General Classification dapat ditemukan pada paragraf pertama dalam report text.

2. Description (Gambaran lebih lanjut)
   Setelah penulis sebelumnya menjelaskan gambaran secara umum pada suatu topik. Paragraf selanjutnya penulis akan menjelaskan lebih rinci tiap-tiap aspek. Hasil dari deskripsi tersebut biasanya didapatkan dari pengamatan atau observasi penulis secara langsung tentang sebuah topik. 

Language Features atau Unsur Kebahasaan Report Text

Tiap jenis teks memiliki ciri-ciri kebahasaan tertentu. Tidak terkecuali report text. Dalam report text ada beberapa jenis unsur kebahasaan yang dibahas dibawah ini:

1. Generic Noun (Kata benda generik)
   Kata benda generik dapat berupa kata benda biasa seperti: temple (kuil), paper (kertas), cat (kucing) dan sebagainya.

2. Linking Verbs (Kata Kerja Penghubung)
   Linking verbs sering ditemukan pada report text seperti "am", "are", "is", "seem", "appear".

3. Technical Terms (istilah-istilah teknis)
   Sebagai jenis teks yang bersifat faktual, istilah-istilah teknis pun sering ditemukan pada report text seperti nama latin pada suatu hewan canis lupus (serigala), precipitation/presipitasi (hujan) dan sebagainya.

Contoh Report Text

Borobudur Temple

Nestled within the picturesque Magelang Regency in Central Java, Indonesia, Borobudur Temple stands as one of the nation's most enchanting and culturally significant destinations. Revered by both Indonesian and international tourists, this historical marvel is a quintessential must-visit for those seeking a captivating journey.

The allure of Borobudur extends beyond its breathtaking surroundings; it boasts a distinctive temple structure system that sets it apart. The temple takes the form of a stepped pyramid meticulously crafted from interlocking andesite stone blocks, creating a mesmerizing visual spectacle. Originally conceived as a sacred haven for worship and pilgrimage by Buddhists, Borobudur Temple has gracefully transformed over time into a multifaceted tourist destination.

Dating back to the 8th century, Borobudur Temple emerged during the reign of the Syailendra dynasty in the Ancient Mataram Kingdom. This architectural masterpiece, crafted over tens to hundreds of years, found its completion under the rule of King Samaratungga. Stepping into the hallowed precincts of Borobudur, visitors are greeted by a myriad of reliefs and stupas, each intricately conveying the profound meaning of life. The temple houses an astonishing ensemble of 504 Buddha statues, 72 overlay stupas, and a commanding main stupa, creating an ethereal ambiance.

Spanning an expansive footprint of 123 x 123 meters and soaring to a height of 35.40 meters, Borobudur Temple is not only an architectural marvel but also a testament to the artistic prowess of its creators. Recognizing its unparalleled significance, UNESCO has bestowed upon it the prestigious title of a world heritage site, underscoring its cultural and historical importance.

For those eager to embark on a pilgrimage to Borobudur, the journey is both accessible and varied. Whether by car, motorbike, taxi, or bus, the temple welcomes visitors from all walks of life. Opting for a taxi ride from Yogyakarta to Borobudur incurs a reasonable cost of around Rp. 200,000, while those with an adventurous spirit may choose public transportation. Buses or mini buses departing from Yogyakarta bus terminal offer an economical option at approximately Rp. 12,000.

As travelers explore the temple's spiritual and historical wonders, they can also indulge their taste buds in a delightful culinary journey. The area surrounding Borobudur offers a diverse range of local delicacies, allowing visitors to savor the authentic flavors of Central Java. For a true taste of local cuisine, Stupa Restaurant serves traditional Javanese dishes, tantalizing the palate with rich spices and aromatic flavors. From Nasi Gudeg to Soto Ayam, visitors can experience the region's culinary heritage in a cozy and welcoming setting.

For a more casual dining experience, street food stalls near the temple entrance offer quick bites and refreshing beverages, providing an opportunity to savor local snacks while basking in the cultural ambiance. From crispy Martabak to savory Satay, these culinary delights add a flavorful dimension to the Borobudur experience.

In essence, Borobudur Temple not only captivates with its historical grandeur but also offers a holistic travel experience with a range of accommodation choices and delectable culinary offerings. As tourists and international visitors explore this enchanting destination, they find themselves immersed in the timeless splendor of Borobudur and the vibrant tapestry of Central Java's cultural heritage.

Questions / Soal-Soal

1. What is the title of the text?

2. How many paragraph are there in the text?

3. Where is Borobudur Temple located?

4. When the Borobudur Temple was built?

5. How many statues and stupas are there?

6. how big is Borobudur Temple?

7. Is it possible for you to travel to Borobudur by bus?

8. What are the traditional dishes that are served?

9. Why UNESCO bestowed Borobudur Temple as a world heritage site?

10. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

Dalam report text, kita dapat mempelajari berbagai informasi yang bermanfaat mengenai objek, hewan, tempat, atau fenomena alam. Teks ini memberikan pengetahuan yang faktual dan dapat digunakan sebagai referensi untuk pembelajaran atau sekadar menambah wawasan kita. Semoga contoh report text di atas dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih jelas tentang struktur dan isi dari teks ini. Selamat mencoba membuat report text dengan topik yang menarik!

(dY.)